Postby km1125 » August 18th, 2020, 10:00 am
They are almost always repairable. Look at the back of the horn and see if there's a single screw in the middle. It's usually covered by a sticker. When you take that screw off, you can remove the "bell" cover on the back. Sometimes that cover is stuck though. Once I got the screw out but couldn't get the cover off. I pried and pried, trying not to damage it. I took a break and went and started doing other things on the boat. At some point I heard a 'ding, ding, ding, splash", which I thought was weird but it ended up being the cap that popped off and bounced on various parts of the boat before it went in the drink.
That exposed the guts though, so all I did was change the adjusting screw and bit and the horn came back to life. There are little contacts you can see in there that can be cleaned, but just judicious periodic use of the horn will keep them clean too. So I make a habit of testing the horn every time we're out cruising around.
Years later I had a diver friend go into the slip to find my dock neighbor's watch that he dropped. The diver actually found the missing horn part as well as a canvas salon window cover that had blown off years prior, as well as many other 'interesting" finds. That was ~15 years ago and I'm still using the same horns.
That said, I'll also say that you should check all the connections too for corrosion. Horns need a burst of current right at the start to work and if they don't see that they won't work. If the switch contacts are corroded (internally) it can do the same thing. If you can get to the wiring right at the horn you can apply voltage right there from a portable power source (like a jump box) to see if that could be the issue.